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Local pack (map pack)

Also called map pack, local 3-pack, Google 3-pack, local results

What is a local pack?

The local pack, or map pack, is the section of Google search results that shows a map and a short list of local businesses, usually three, for searches with local intent such as “dentist” or “pizza near me”. Each listing comes from a Google Business Profile.

A listing typically shows the business name, star rating, review count, category, opening hours and quick links to call, get directions or visit the website. Some business types also show prices, menus, booking buttons or a short snippet from a review that matches the search.

It appears when Google thinks the searcher wants something nearby, even if they did not type a place name. Google uses the searcher’s location, so two people a few streets apart can see different businesses. Clicking “more places” opens a longer list of results, often called the local finder, which works like Google Maps.

Sponsored listings can also appear in or above the local pack. These are Google Ads, marked as sponsored, and are separate from the organic ranking. The order of organic listings is decided by Google’s local ranking factors: relevance, distance and prominence.

The local pack is a SERP feature. It often appears above the normal organic results, which means a business in the pack can get more visibility than the top organic website for the same search.

Why local pack matters for SEO

For local businesses, the local pack is usually the most valuable spot on the page. It takes up prime space, it shows ratings at a glance and it lets people call or get directions in one tap. Many searchers choose from the pack without scrolling further.

Because the pack shows only a few businesses, the gap between third and fourth place is large. Being in the pack for your main service across your area is often the clearest goal of local SEO.

Rankings in the pack change with the searcher’s location, so a single rank check from one point gives a misleading picture. A geo-grid shows how your position varies across your area.

The pack is also tightly policed. Because the rewards are high, it attracts spam: fake listings, keyword-stuffed business names and fake reviews. Google removes such listings and suspends profiles, and you can report competitors who break the guidelines through Google Maps.

How to rank in the local pack

  1. Claim, verify and fully complete your Google Business Profile, with an accurate name, address or service area, phone and hours.
  2. Pick the most accurate primary category. It is one of the strongest relevance signals.
  3. Earn a steady flow of genuine reviews and reply to them.
  4. Make your website support the profile: a clear page for each location or service, consistent NAP and LocalBusiness structured data.
  5. Build local prominence with citations in trusted directories, local press, sponsorships and links from local organisations.
  6. Track rankings across a geo-grid, not from a single point, and work on the areas where you are weak.
  7. Avoid shortcuts such as keyword-stuffed names, fake addresses or fake reviews. They break Google’s guidelines and lead to suspension.

Local pack example

A search for “emergency plumber” from a phone in central Leeds shows a map with three plumbers, each with a star rating, review count, “Open 24 hours” and a call button. Searching the same phrase from a suburb five miles away shows a different three.

Local pack FAQ

How many businesses are in the local pack?

Usually three, which is why it is often called the 3-pack. Google can show sponsored listings too, and the layout varies by query and device.

How long does it take to get into the local pack?

It varies by competition and distance. A complete, accurate profile and steady reviews can help within weeks in a quiet market; competitive city centres can take much longer.

Can I pay to be in the local pack?

You can run Google Ads that appear as sponsored listings near or in the pack. You cannot pay for an organic position.

Why do I rank in the map pack in one area but not another?

Distance from the searcher is one of Google’s three main local factors. Your ranking naturally weakens further from your address, which a geo-grid makes visible.

Related SEO terms

  • Google Business Profile

    Google Business Profile is Google’s free listing for local businesses, shown in Maps and the local pack with hours, reviews, photos and directions.

  • Local ranking factors

    Local ranking factors decide which businesses Google shows in Maps and the local pack. Google names three: relevance, distance and prominence.

  • Geo-grid rank tracking

    Geo-grid rank tracking checks your Google Maps ranking from many points in a grid around an area, showing how your local visibility changes by location.

  • Google Maps SEO

    Google Maps SEO is optimising your business so it ranks higher in Google Maps searches, mainly through your Google Business Profile and reviews.

  • "Near me" searches

    “Near me” searches are queries such as “pharmacy near me”, where Google uses the searcher’s location to show nearby businesses.

  • SERP features

    SERP features are the results on Google’s results page that are not plain blue links, such as AI Overviews, featured snippets, local packs and videos.

  • Online reviews

    Online reviews are customer ratings and comments on platforms such as Google, Yelp and Trustpilot. They shape local rankings and buying decisions.

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